Error H202 occurs when QuickBooks Desktop cannot establish a connection between the host computer (where the company file is stored) and workstations (other users trying to access the file). The error typically appears with messages like:
- "QuickBooks could not open the company file in multi-user mode."
- "The host computer could not be found."
- "There is a problem with the company file. Please try again."
This error is common in networked environments where multiple users access the same QuickBooks company file.
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Causes of QuickBooks Error H202
1. Incorrect Hosting Configuration
- The company file is not properly hosted on the server.
- The QuickBooks Database Server Manager (QBDSM) is not running or configured correctly.
2. Firewall or Antivirus Blocking QuickBooks
- Security software may block QuickBooks from communicating over the network.
3. Damaged or Outdated QuickBooks Installation
- Corrupted program files or an outdated version can cause connectivity issues.
4. Network Permissions Issues
- The host computer does not have proper file-sharing permissions.
- Workstations cannot access the shared folder where the company file is stored.
5. Incorrect Windows File Sharing Settings
- Network Discovery or File and Printer Sharing is disabled.
- The company file is stored in a restricted folder (e.g., Program Files).
6. QuickBooks Database Server Manager Not Working
- QBDSM is not installed or running properly on the host computer.
7. Company File Corruption
- The QuickBooks company file (.QBW) may be damaged.
8. Incorrect Network Configuration
- IP address conflicts, incorrect workgroup settings, or unstable network connections.
How to Fix QuickBooks Error H202
Fix 1: Verify Hosting Settings & Restart QB Database Server
- On the host computer, open QuickBooks.
- Go to File > Open or Restore Company File.
- Select the company file and open it in single-user mode.
- Switch to multi-user mode (File > Switch to Multi-User Mode).
- If prompted, confirm hosting the file.
If the error persists:
6. Close QuickBooks.
7. Open QuickBooks Database Server Manager (Start Menu > QuickBooks > Tools).
8. Click "Scan Folders" and add the folder containing the company file.
9. Restart the QB Database Server service.
Fix 2: Check Firewall & Antivirus Settings
- Temporarily disable firewall/antivirus (Windows Defender, Norton, McAfee, etc.).
- Add QuickBooks as an exception:
- Go to Windows Defender Firewall > Allow an app through firewall.
- Add QBW32.EXE and QBDBMgrN.exe (found in C:\Program Files\Intuit\QuickBooks\).
- Re-enable security software and test multi-user mode.
Fix 3: Update QuickBooks to the Latest Release
- Open QuickBooks and press F2 to check the version.
- Go to Help > Update QuickBooks Desktop.
- Install all updates and restart QuickBooks.
Fix 4: Verify Network Sharing Permissions
- On the host computer, right-click the folder containing the company file.
- Select Properties > Sharing > Advanced Sharing.
- Check "Share this folder" and assign Full Control permissions.
- Under Security tab, ensure "Everyone" has Read/Write access.
Fix 5: Move the Company File to a Shared Location
- Avoid storing the file in Program Files, Desktop, or Documents.
- Move it to a shared network folder (e.g., C:\QuickBooks_Data).
- Update the path in QuickBooks Database Server Manager.
Fix 6: Reinstall QuickBooks Database Server Manager
- Uninstall QBDSM via Control Panel > Programs > Uninstall a program.
- Reinstall it from the QuickBooks installation folder or download it from Intuit’s website.
Fix 7: Use the QuickBooks Connection Diagnostic Tool
- Download the QuickBooks Tool Hub (from Intuit’s website).
- Open Network Issues > Connection Diagnostic Tool.
- Follow the prompts to detect and fix network issues.
Fix 8: Rebuild the Company File (If Corrupted)
- Create a backup.
- Go to File > Utilities > Verify Data.
- If errors are found, run File > Utilities > Rebuild Data.
Fix 9: Check Workgroup & Network Settings
- Ensure all computers are on the same network (LAN).
- Verify workgroup names match (Control Panel > System > Change Workgroup).
- Assign static IP addresses to avoid conflicts.
Fix 10: Contact QuickBooks Support
If none of the above solutions work, contact QuickBooks Customer Support for further troubleshooting.
Q&A: QuickBooks Error H202 in Multi-User Mode
Q1. Why does Error H202 occur only in multi-user mode?
This error appears when QuickBooks cannot establish a connection between the host computer and workstations due to network, permission, or configuration issues.
Q2. Can I use QuickBooks in single-user mode if H202 persists?
Yes, but only one user can access the file at a time. Multi-user mode is required for simultaneous access.
Q3. Does Error H202 mean my company file is corrupted?
Not always—it’s usually a network or hosting issue. However, running Verify/Rebuild Data can rule out corruption.
Q4. How do I know if QuickBooks Database Server Manager is running?
- Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager.
- Check if QBDBMgrN.exe is running under Processes.
Q5. Should I disable Windows Firewall completely?
No—only temporarily disable it for testing. If the error disappears, add QuickBooks as an exception instead.
Q6. Can a VPN cause Error H202?
Yes, VPNs can interfere with local network connections. Disconnect the VPN and retry.
Q7. How do I assign static IPs to avoid network conflicts?
- Open Command Prompt and type ipconfig /all.
- Note the current IP, subnet mask, and gateway.
- Go to Network Settings > Change adapter options > TCP/IPv4 Properties.
- Enter a manual IP (e.g., 192.168.1.10) and save.
Q8. Why does QBDSM fail to detect my company file?
- The file is in a non-shared folder.
- Permissions are not set correctly.
- QBDSM needs a rescan (open QBDSM > Scan Folders).
Q9. Does QuickBooks Online (QBO) have Error H202?
No, Error H202 is specific to QuickBooks Desktop in multi-user mode. QBO is cloud-based and doesn’t require hosting.
Q10. How can I prevent Error H202 in the future?
- Keep QuickBooks updated.
- Store company files in a shared network folder.
- Regularly verify/rebuild data.
- Ensure QB Database Server Manager is running.
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Conclusion
QuickBooks Error H202 is a common but fixable issue that occurs when switching to multi-user mode. By following the troubleshooting steps above—such as configuring QBDSM, checking firewall settings, and verifying network permissions—you can resolve the error and restore multi-user access.
If the problem persists, QuickBooks Support can provide advanced solutions. Maintaining proper network settings and keeping software updated will help prevent future occurrences of Error H202.